Government officials should rely on their own judgment rather than unquestioningly carry out the will of the people they serve

Should government officials trust their own judgment—or simply carry out the will of the people? That’s the central question posed by this GRE Analyze an Issue prompt.

In this post, we’ll unpack the debate, explore both sides of the argument, and consider when it might be wise—or risky—for leaders to rely on their own decision-making. I’ll also share my perspective, supported by real-world examples that illustrate the complexities of public service and representative decision-making.

Arguments in Favor of the Prompt

  • Government officials are elected or appointed to make decisions in the best interest of the people, and their own judgment may align with the needs of the majority.
  • By relying on their own judgment, officials can make decisions based on their expertise and knowledge, rather than being influenced by the potentially uninformed opinions of the public.
  • In cases where the public opinion may be swayed by emotional reactions or misinformation, officials may need to use their own judgment to make rational and sound decisions.
  • Relying on their own judgment allows officials to act quickly in times of crisis or urgent situations, rather than being delayed by the process of gathering and considering public opinion.

Arguments Against the Prompt

  • Government officials are meant to serve the people and should, therefore, prioritize the desires of the majority rather than their own personal judgment.
  • Blindly following the will of the people can promote a more democratic and inclusive decision-making process, ensuring that all voices are heard and considered.
  • In a democratic society, the government officials are accountable to the people, and disregarding their opinions can undermine this accountability.
  • Relying solely on their own judgment may lead to biased or self-serving decisions, rather than decisions that benefit the greater good.

Real-World Examples

One example of when it may be advantageous for government officials to rely on their own judgment is during a public health crisis, such as the current COVID-19 pandemic. In this situation, officials with expertise in public health and medicine can make informed decisions and implement necessary measures to protect the well-being of the public, even if it may not align with the desires of the people.

On the other hand, a situation where it may be disadvantageous for officials to solely rely on their own judgment is when making decisions about social or moral issues. In these cases, the will of the people should be considered, as it reflects the values and beliefs of the society. For example, if a majority of the population supports marriage equality, it would be undemocratic for officials to disregard this and make decisions based on their own personal beliefs.

In conclusion, while there may be certain circumstances where it is advantageous for government officials to rely on their own judgment, it is ultimately their responsibility to serve the people and consider their opinions in decision-making. A balance between personal judgment and public opinion is crucial for effective and democratic governance.

Example of an Ideal GRE Essay Response

The role of government officials is to serve and represent the interests of the people they govern. However, there is ongoing debate about whether they should blindly follow the will of the people or exercise their own independent judgment. While some argue that officials should unquestioningly carry out the will of the people, I firmly believe that they should rely on their own judgment. In this essay, I will discuss the advantages of officials exercising independent judgment and provide specific examples to support my position.

Firstly, government officials are elected or appointed based on their qualifications and expertise. They are expected to have a deep understanding of complex issues, analyze them objectively, and make informed decisions. If officials simply follow the will of the people, they may overlook important factors or make hasty decisions based on popular opinion rather than careful analysis. This can have serious consequences for the well-being of the population. For example, if a government official blindly follows public opinion on an economic decision, it may lead to a short-term solution that harms the economy in the long run.

Furthermore, the will of the people can be influenced by emotions, biases, and misinformation. In such cases, it is crucial for officials to exercise their own judgment and make decisions based on facts and evidence. This is especially important in times of crisis, when public opinion may be swayed by fear or panic. For instance, during the COVID-19 pandemic, government officials had to make difficult decisions regarding lockdowns and restrictions. If they had solely relied on public opinion, the consequences could have been disastrous. Instead, they used their expertise and independent judgment to make decisions that were in the best interest of the public health.

On the other hand, there may be situations where it is beneficial for officials to follow the will of the people. For instance, in a democratic society, it is important for officials to consider the opinions and needs of the citizens they serve. In such cases, officials can rely on public opinion polls or consult with experts and stakeholders to make well-informed decisions that align with the will of the people.

In conclusion, while it is important for government officials to serve and represent the interests of the people, they should not blindly follow the will of the people. Instead, they should rely on their own judgment, expertise, and critical thinking skills to make informed decisions. This will not only lead to better outcomes for the public, but also uphold the integrity and responsibility of government officials. As former US President John F. Kennedy said, “The great enemy of the truth is very often not the lie, deliberate, contrived and dishonest, but the myth, persistent, persuasive and unrealistic.” It is the duty of government officials to uphold the truth and make decisions based on their own judgment, rather than being swayed by popular opinion.

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